Thursday, February 14, 2013

My Field Favorites Part 1



Recently, I fell ill. For a development practitioner in the field this can be a nightmare. Take if you are in a very remote area and you do not have access to an antihistamine after suffering an allergic reaction. Aside from emergencies, many expat development practitioners often take very poor care of their own personal heath. In a past field experience, area expats knew who to come to get items of comfort during times of illness. My close family and friends know that I do not travel without certain items no matter where I go. I am not saying this too boost my knack for what I call FIRR- field illness risk reduction (Yes, I have made up a new acronym, as if we needed another one) FIRR calls for an elaborate packing list but I prefer to be prepared. Obviously the amount of supplies depends on the duration of the field posting. I tend to carry 6 months of supplies. Whenever possible I do try to buy products in the field or host country but this is not always possible and when it is many products are almost double the cost as they are imported.

Many celebrities take Oprah Winfrey for example, publicize their favorite things.  These celebrities annoy me because it’s all about commercialism and not about practicality for normal people, let alone your average expat development practitioner. A colleague of my brought this to my attention recently while using and looking at the items I refuse to be without in the field and suggested I share my field favorites. Here they are! 


 1) Dr. Bronner's Magic Soaps All-One 
 This soap have hundreds of uses: Laundry, shampoo, body, face wash, dish soap, and even toothpaste. I always have a least a bar (easier to carry)  and the travel liquid size on me and have used them for everything. They come in plenty of aromas as well. I like the original peppermint because it cools the skin in an extremely hot area after bathing.


Probiotics are live microorganisms that may confer a health benefit on the host. This was a recommendation my doctor suggested to me. I always stomach issues in the field and they are not pleasant. As soon as I feel one of those awful cramps or sprint holding my tummy to a place to go, I grab this stuff. Although they kill all bacteria good and bad, they can help you become regular and help in the creation healthy bacteria of the digestion tract which is very important after an upset stomach (usually caused by unhealthy bacteria). When it comes to selecting a brand make sure the product does not require refrigeration. They are also found in fermented foods added with active live cultures, such as in yogurt so if you can get them this way it is better. And for those of up allergic to lactose they help you digest lactose easier. Also, the more strains the better-think millions and billions. Ask your doctor which strains are right for you. Your tummy will thank you later. I use Jarrod and Culturelle mostly due to the cost. 


Sometimes I feel really low on energy or I am not eating a well balanced diet. These products come in single serve packets. Amazing Grass in its basic form is powdered wheatgrass you can mix with water or juice (orange, pineapple or mango). While I am partial to the wheatgrass I recently transitioned to Green Vibrance because my diet has almost 0 veggies and I wanted something to help supplement this loss to my nutrition and it is working so far. They really give you energy and contain probiotics.  Green Vibrance has: organic grass juices and freeze dried greens. The packets aids: nutrition, digestion, circulation and immunity and additionally benefits all body systems. Green Vibrance addressing some very basic and essential biological requirements and provides trace nutrients that should help each cell to function at peak efficiency.


4) Pack towels

These are possibly the thinnest most absorbent towels I have ever used. I always carry an extra large for bathing, medium for hair and small for face/hands. These are available at your local sporting goods stores (REI or EMS). I even found a few on clearance for $11. In the field I must travel under 15 kilos for the flights and I save space wherever possible and a large beach towel is NOT in my bag. Pack towels also can withstand harsh hand washing, dry fast and feel good on the skin unlike normal towels dried in the sun without fabric softener.

5) Body Oil

When I cannot find lotion without chemicals and fragrance I opt for body oils. This oil can be used for after bathing for dry skin and for hair. I also like to add a slight fragrance of my choice for a special touch. Neutrogena body oil, Bio Oil and Body Shop oils are all excellent choices but you can also use the oil of your choice, olive oil for example.

6) Jade and Pearl Sea Sponge tampons & Glad Rags

                              
These products deserve their own post. Ever wanted to green your period? Before I served in the Peace Corps in 2007 I purchased my first Glad Rags and have been using them ever since. They are reusable cloth menstrual pads. They have inserts you can insert based on your cycle. You soak and wash them after use. I personally soak them in hot water with Dr. Bronner’s and tea tree oil and let them dry in the sun. Sea Sponge tampons are harvested sustainably, are easy to use, very absorbent, painless to insert and are SO cheap (2 for $10). After use, you clean them and I like to soak them in a hot water tea tree oil solution and air dry them. I have learned that traditional pads/tampons do not allow air to get to you as they are layered with plastic(think about it), also they are bleached with a number of chemicals (do you want this down there?!) and not to mention the environmental waste. Given all the cons of traditional pads I wanted a change.  Yes, this took a little while to get used to but the process for me has been empowering. I am doing my part to help the environment while living healthily. Some people use gloves when cleaning their products and this is okay but not a requirement.  Remember to wash your hands during the entire length of your cycle and when handling the products, as you should anyway. Once you get in a rhythm using them it doesn’t take a lot of time out of your schedule. I used to think my body was disgusting and that was because that was what I was taught. In truth the mystic of the female body is alluring and I took control of my period! 

7) Tea Tree Oil

I use this as a disinfectant mostly when cleaning other products mentioned in this post.  But mix a few drops in a water solution and it can also be a facial toner or disinfectant for when you have wounds. I also add a few drops to my conditioner to help fight dandruff. Always comes in handy!

8) The Buff     

What originated as a fad of the reality show Survivor, the buff has now made it big with adventurers everywhere! I use this when it is really hot out. I dip it in water and put it on my head. Also use it as a head band and for covering in a conservative area and winter running. Literally there are 100 uses for the Buff. Some come treated with bug repellant helpful when sleeping and bugs are flying around your face.  Look at REI or EMS or any other sporting goods/travel store.


I tend to stay in a lot of hostels and hotels when I travel. That means sometimes there are dirty sheets. Sometimes I find myself without a sheet at all. The dream sack is perfect fort these times. The only drawback is the cost (from $25). In the past I have used a nice sheet and sewed it along the side to make a dream sack. I also carry a travel pillow always with a removable case for washing.

10) Baking Soda

This can be used as deodorant (rub on underarms), toothpaste and whitener, baking, or for upset tummies (mix with 2 ounces of warm water and drink). Carry a travel size container. This stuff is so cost effective (<90 cents).

11) Tums, Alka-Seltzer and cough drops

Tums is hard to find in many places (pepto as well). I use this for antacid and when I need to take pills that are harsh on the tummy (anti-malarial and parasite meds). Also it helps me with nausea. Alka-Seltzer can be found locally (Panadol) but is a great alternative to baking soda for tummy issues but with the bonus of Aspirin. Cough drops (Ricola and Halls) are handy for areas where you develop coughs aside from colds or respiratory illnesses. I get coughs in areas with lots of dust. Ricola is harder to find but is my preference.

Have any field or travel favorites? Send your picks to: arield85@hotmail.com Coming soon Part 2.
-a-

Saturday, January 19, 2013

Welcome to 2013- Post in a Post

Happy New Year! After a much needed break, I am back. Before the first post of 2013, I want to thank all the readers. This year I inevitably made a resolutions on such resolution was to blog more. I promise it is going to happen even though I am overextended. The post below is a success story I wrote for work. Looking forward to your comments.
..........

Eldahir Village Farmer and Adeso Beneficiary Thrives

Residents in the small village of Eldahir, located on the border of the Bari/Sanaag region of Somalia and comprised of approximately 570 households, have in the past faced numerous, and often enormous, hardships. During Somalia’s civil war, a large part of Eldahir’s population fled, as along with many others from surrounding communities. These IDPs moved to reside in South Somalia where they shared what resources were available, such as livestock and land.
One such resident, Abdirashid Said Mohamed, decided to return to his home village in 1992 to begin a new life. After some time, he settled down, married, and his wife had 6 children. Just as he was starting to rebuild his life, a severe drought began to plague the communities of Sool, Sanaag and Bari regions, lasting from 2002-2005. Saudi Arabia imposed a livestock import ban[1] from 2000-2009 on Somalia which also affected the positive livelihood coping mechanisms of the entire population. Trade, business, agriculture, and labor markets were severely disrupted. At this time, Said Mohamed was struggling to support his wife and 6 children on the meager wages he earned from construction labor. Unskilled labor, such as basic construction work in Eldahir village was unreliable and unsustainable for a large family.
Eldahir village consists primarily of poor agro-pastoralists. Prior to the Sanaag Emergency Response Project II (SERP II) run by Adeso, community members like Abdirashid Said Mohamed had farmland that went unused, as residents lacked the skills and capital to farm successfully. SERP provided a six month training course on farming methods and provided agricultural inputs, such as seeds and tools, for the village. As part of the project, Adeso also conducted an assessment of the ecological zones in Goles, Gebi Valley, and the coastal area. From there, it was determined that each zone required different varieties of agriculture that catered to its climate in order for the land to thrive. As such, Adeso selected, with the assistance of the community, one village per ecological zone to each accommodate 10 demonstration plots (DEMO). The community committees and Adeso jointly created the selection criteria and members were identified, agreed upon, and selected for training to run the DEMO plots in each village. Eldahir village was chosen and 10 DEMO plots were initiated. Said Mohamed was one of the community members identified by Eladhir village committee to run one DEMO plot.
“During the SERP project I had the golden opportunity of receiving trainings, particularly on demonstration plots for the testing of seeds which contributed to improving my income and  the lives of my family,” remarked Said Mohamed who completed the SERP training and harvested his family’s demo plot for the first time, drastically changing their income.
Prior to the SERP intervention, Said Mohamed noted that his family was only eating one meal per day. Within 6 months of farming his demo plot, Said Mohamed was able to make 66,700,000 Som. Shillings, equivalent to $2,223 USD at the time, from selling produce from 3 harvests in the nearby market. His family’s food intake increased from one daily meal to two-three, due to the increase in income from selling produce from the family’s plot.
In addition to increasing the family’s food intake, Said Mohamed used some money ($1,223 USD) to cover farm expenses, household items, and pay the school expenses for 4 of his children, who were previously unable to attend school. In addition, the family was able to save approximately $1,000 USD as a result of the project.
Said Mohamed continued to work his family’s plot and share his newly gained knowledge with other farmers in the community. Eventually, he increased his farmland from one hectare to two and a half hectares and anticipated a further increase in the amount of produce from the harvest.
In early 2012, the Somali Shilling experienced significant depreciation against the US dollar thereby forcing Said Mohamed to use some of the families’ savings to continue farming operations. Entire communities are now suffering from this phenomenon. Many of the basic commodities used in Somalia are imported from surrounding countries and traders from this region use US dollars as a uniform currency to facilitate transactions.  Due to this depreciation, the price of basic commodities is now considerably inflated.  Adeso has recognized the vulnerability of the population to food insecurity and has developed an intervention to address the growing needs of the region.  The Livelihoods Emergency Assistance Project of Somalia (LEAPS) began in October 2012 as a continuation of SERP II.

[1] Holleman, C. (2002). The Socio-economic Implications of the Livestock Ban in Somaliland. FEWS NET IQC Famine Early Warning System Network/Somalia. USAID Retrieved from: http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNADJ083.pdf.

Sunday, December 2, 2012

10 Lessons I learned in my 20s: Part 2



As of late, I have not been very active on the blog. Between working full time and writing my masters paper I am a little over extended. To faithful readers out there, please note that I am planning for future posts. One will be on relationships in the development field. The other will be on cooking. While living in Somalia, I am going to try to make goat cheese and a few other dishes possibly. Cooking is not my strong suit, but it is something I want to continually improve. I also have an idea of posting a section from my master’s paper, particularly on participation in community development projects. Also a few guest posts from friends of mine are possibilities. I am open to more ideas from readers for the New Year. What topics are of interest to you? You can email me at arield85@hotmail.com.

In the meantime, this is part deux of my take on what I learned during my 20s. I would like to reiterate that this is unique to me and that I am very open to learning the lessons of others . I also realized that I am still in my 20s. Maybe I just learn a lot. Perhaps by the time my 20s end I will have a new list of 20 lessons if not more. I am still learning some of these lessons and they are hard to absorb. Self-improvement is always challenging. Writing this is helping me with the rough edges and hope it is also interesting for readers. 


Lesson 6 of the 20s: Accepting that you have matured and life moves on
Grad school really made me feel like a bonafide adult. Undergrads are truly a marvel to behold and I say that coming from a good place. I was an undergrad and say this from a place of love but I never realized just how youthful it was. They were like young puppies living in a bubble full of youthful energy and idealism. I stopped getting carded around this time. I got stuck caring either way. Yet another casualty of the 20s. You want to hold on to that youthful undergrad spirit but as the same time you want to be a respectable adult, and mostly because people have started treating you like one. The idea of a career starts to become very important. Politics comes up and issues start to bother you: healthcare, the economy, and social security. I never really cared about these issues before yet they started to mean something to me. Reaching the point where I had no grandparents was also very hard to accept. Grandparents have a way of reminding you of your youth as you are in the initial phase of adulthood but not in the annoying way parents and their cohort do. I wonder how many 20 something’s wish they could pick up the phone hear their grandparents voices. For those of you that can please hold on to that. The experience of loosing someone close to you really makes you mature and also forces you to accept the constant changing nature of life.

Lesson 7 of the 20s: It is okay to accept empathy: at this point your skin probably is pretty thick
Halfway through the grad program and an economy that has crashed and I had to find a professional internship, known as a practicum in my circle. Imagine that after all this time a job that is finally in line with that degree you will be paying off for the next 25 + years. Welcome to the version of a mortgage for a 20 something.  This was the first time I received a whimper of empathy from my parent’s generation. “Oh I feel so bad for you young people. The economy is just so bad.” I have to admit I ate it up big time and wished it had come sooner. That would have relieved a lot of guilt from my early 20s.  At least I have that, ‘I am a grad student’ thing working for me. I landed my career internship after many many failed attempts but I decided that it was okay to continue accept that money some relative slipped in your wallet, a free meal or gift cards for groceries. After I let go of all the guilt I had for receiving assistance I was a happier person. It is okay to have failure to launch. At this point in life you are still investing in yourself and really hoping that in the future this will reap some benefits. I also realized that it was okay to be chasing after an elusive aspiration of what I wanted out of life. I never wanted to settle into anything only to feel stuck. By stuck, I mean doing work/living life on my own terms.  Even if that means scraping the bottom of a sardine tin and living off saltines then so be it. I accepted all the offers of help I could and believe me it made a huge difference at this time…and I don’t feel bad about it. The other thing is letting the comments older folks send your way (the critical ones) bounce off you. By this I mean not let them get to you. Many older adults love to give advice during this time. My take on this was to just close my mouth and let them talk. My journey and reality is different than theirs was and my dreams and aspirations are very unique to me. Growing a thick skin is very important because you will need it for all the “advice” people give you.

Lesson 8 of the 20s: Find yourself, then be yourself and DO YOU!
After a certain point when you hit the ol’ quarter life crisis at 25, you start to get determined. I even started a bucket list. It wasn’t to prove anything to myself, I just felt like I was getting caught up by life. My inner voice said, ‘I want to run a marathon’ ‘I want to work on myself.’ Soon enough I made a plan to actually do those things. I got in shape, was sleeping better, and improved my diet. I wanted to get it together when so many of my peers were still learning lessons I had already made it through. I moved yet again, for Grad school, and I never felt better or more comfortable with myself. This probably was the umpteenth time I had done this. Transitions are hard, and I started not caring and embracing my adventurousness. Whenever I encountered a freshly minted 20 year old that would ask me for advice not only did I smile but I smirked. I realized that you cannot give advice to people yet to learn their own lessons. I realized that the youth of the early 20s, for all its greatness, is very naïve and being more experienced makes you stronger. In the workplace, I felt uncomfortable among the 30 something’s or older you obsess over “how young I am.” Age does not define maturity necessarily. I felt the temptation to ‘prove myself’ then I realized that it is never worth changing so people around me are comfortable. If they are unhappy then let them hold on to their own insecurities. It took me up until I was 25 to actually realize that I finally felt comfortable with my life, my successes, failures, my personal background. This was completely unconscious as well. I started to carry myself with such confidence. Unfortunately, I did hit a low in Grad school, as is normal, but my self acceptance was still there and is stronger every day. When I wake up each day I am confident with who I am and I walk with my head held high.

Lesson 9 of the 20s: Choose a partner who you care about and IGNORE what others think or say
Facebook is the best and worst of my generation and most 20 something’s are addicted. I suffer from a partial addition. I remember the first of my fb friends that got married (now divorced). It seems as though this has the domino effect during the 20s. Personally I am not on a timetable for life’s millstones to happen. I notice many of my fb friends seem to me. This lesson of not rushing ‘the one’ is very important to me. Divorce/separation is an awful thing (esp. when children are involved), marriage/ partners should take a while to find. Rushing a relationship can not only bruise your heart but bruise your offspring. Do not get me wrong there is love in all this. The first of my circle of friends was married last year at 26. They are an amazing and very happy couple. There are others planning as well. Key with this is that these close friends have taken the time to get to know their partners. Not only that, I feel that they really choose who was right for them, not who everyone else envisioned they be with. As I edge closer to 30, this is what I have learned. I am not rushing. I am finally in a relationship where I am comfortable to just get to know the other person without rushing. It was not planned and I was in awe of it for a while, yet here I am. Never thought I would be with someone like my current partner but I really enjoy being in this relationship. It is effortless and makes me feel so light. I really do not care what others have to say on my personal choices. If they have a problem, it is their problem. Take this lesson and apply it to your own relationships, both romantic and non-romantic. You will see the difference.

Lesson 10 of the 20s: Enjoy the Roller Coaster Ride
My 20s, as well as my life, has been one long roller coaster. Even though times can be hard, I try to find good in all of it. I feel like I am finally coming into my own person, which has taken me 27 years to do! I feel a deep sense of happiness, self worth, and validity that I never had before. It was a change on the inside and it took going through all these lessons to finally get to this point. I strongly recommend that each person take time to go through life’s lessons instead of avoiding them and hitting a wall later on. Lastly, the advice I give for today is to do something good for yourself.

-a-